Cybersecurity or Information Technology Security is the methods use to protect various
electronical gadgets like computers, mobiles .It also provides safety to networks and
prevents data from malicious attacks.
As we all know that Digital Transactions, Sharing of documents , information has
became an important perspective in Today's world specially in the phase of
COVID 19. So it is also known to us that Internet on one hand can not only
help us in doing our work in a faster way but also it has certain disadvantages like
Cyber crimes which leads to tampering of Confidential data, Money Laundering
fraud digitally, Hate speeches, and many more crimes due to which Cyber Security
has become one of the important issue in today's day to day working.
Types of Cyber Crimes faced in 21st Century:
1. Hacking
2. Cross Side Scripting
3. BotNets
4. Phishing
5. Online scams
6. Sim Swapping
7. Web Jacking
8. Identity Theft
9. Viruses
10 .Cyber Stalking
Ways and means to prevent Cyber Crimes:
Well guys as you all know that prevention is better than cure. so why wait for
the crime to happen when we all know that whenever we are working on
internet we are open to cyber crimes anytime and anywhere.
There are cetain techniques to help you from Cyber Crimes:
1. Keep Upto date Antivirus Software:
Always install an antivirus which will be preventing you from virus attacks
and hacker intrusions into your computer.
2. Change your passwords frequently:
Always keep the habit of changing the password of your social profiles and
bank account details and keep the password store either in your copy
or in other place so that next time you login you remember it.
3. Avoid Clicking on anonymous links and replying to mails "
This is one of the recent cyber crimes where you may get a mail from
a person claiming himself or herself as a businessman and keeping very
strange names or links which may redirect you to any payment link
or any link which according you has come from unknown persons
you don't know which otherwise may become a bolt from blue.
4. Backup Your Data
This is a very good habit of keeping backup of your data as you never
know when can an uncertain event may occur with your PC .
You can either use pen-drives , memory card and other secondary devices
Apart from that there are recent cloud services like Google Drive
where you can kepp your data safely.
5. Use Two-Factor Authentication Mechanism and profile lock:
Keep the habit of using Two - Factor Authentication Method when
you are using Social Profiles and Banking Transaction .
Use the profile lock to prevent any stranger to download and
share your personal photos.
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